Index :> About Us :> Privacy Policy :> Terms of Use :> Add Your Link :> Add Your Article

Search:



Relationship & Lifestyle

Investment & Finance

People & Communities

Recreation & Entertainment

Self Management

Sports & Adventure

Games & Play

Health & Hygiene

Property & Estate

Automobile & Automotive

Companies & Business

Medical Care

Tour & Travel

Creative Arts

Children

Home Family & Garden

Science & Space

Shopping & Auction

Eating & Drinking

Education & Learning

Politics & Government

Jobs & Careers

News & Events

Internet & Computers

Index » Creative Arts » History

A Moment of Truth about Maxim Gorky

Maxim Gorky (1868-1936) is widely considered a Bolshevik author, closely allied with the likes of Lenin and Stalin. But this is far from the truth.

Gorky's real name was Alexei Maximovich Peshkov. He chose the pseudonym "Gorky" - "bitter" in Russian - to describe his early experiences from the age of eight as a menial worker. In his late teens he attempted suicide. The bullet pierced his lung, rendering him susceptible to Tuberculosis for the rest of his life.

Between 1899 and 1906 Gorky lived in St. Petersburg and participated in the activities of the Social Democratic Party. When it split in 1903, he, indeed, supported the Bolsheviks financially - though he never joined them formally. He was a strong critic of Lenin. Partly to avoid his wrath, he exiled himself to Capri, Italy in 1906.

Moreover, though he upheld the Bolsheviks' anti-war stance, he opposed the 1917 October Revolution (the Bolshevik coup against the post-Tsarist Social Democratic government). So damaging was his criticism of Lenin's dictatorial ways and the illegitimacy of the Bolshevik regime that his work was censored from July 1918 onwards.

Gorky left Russia in 1921 and lived in Sorrento, Italy until 1928 when he was lured back by a lavish celebration of his 60th birthday. The year after, he relocated permanently to Russia. In 1938, certain senior Soviet figures - like Nikolai Bukharin and Genrikh Yagoda - were accused of murdering him in 1936, while under medical treatment.

Author: Sam Vaknin

Author Bio:

Sam Vaknin ( samvak.tripod.com ) is the author of Malignant Self Love - Narcissism Revisited and After the Rain - How the West Lost the East. He served as a columnist for Global Politician, Central Europe Review, PopMatters, Bellaonline, and eBookWeb, a United Press International (UPI) Senior Business Correspondent, and the editor of mental health and Central East Europe categories in The Open Directory and Suite101. Visit Sam's Web site at samvak.tripod.com

Opinion, Value, & Taste in Art (6) Andrew Lloyd Webber and the Pre Raphaelites

How To Ensure Your Online Dating Success

The Fable of: Big Chest [The Advance]

The TOP 3 Absolute MUSTS Before You Submit To Article Directories

Rock Lyrics of The 1980??s

A Moment of Truth about Maxim Gorky

Singers Who Sing & Talent Agents Who Book

I'm Very Angry

What's In a Name?

Art and Religion- The Threads of Culture Then and Now

Index :> Privacy Policy :> Terms of Use

A Moment of Truth about Maxim Gorky

Related Articles